“Instituted” refers to something that has been formally established or initiated, often in an official or structured way. If you want to vary your language or find a more specific alternative, here are a few options:
- Established – to set something up, particularly in a formal context
- Implemented – used for putting a plan or system into action
- Launched – great for starting new projects or initiatives
- Initiated – often used for beginning processes or programs
These alternatives are ideal for business writing, formal reports, academic papers, or any context where you need to describe the creation or start of something.
Table of Contents
- Definition of “Instituted”
- Structural Breakdown
- Types and Categories of Synonyms
- Examples of Synonyms for “Instituted”
- Usage Rules
- Common Mistakes
- Practice Exercises
- Advanced Topics
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
Definition of “Instituted”
The word “instituted” generally means to establish, introduce, or initiate something, such as a system, rule, law, or practice. It implies a formal or deliberate action to bring something new into existence or operation.
The term often carries a sense of authority, planning, and permanence. The verb “institute” is the root word, and its past participle “instituted” is commonly used in passive voice constructions.
Classification: “Instituted” is a verb (specifically, the past participle form of the verb “institute”).
Function: In a sentence, “instituted” typically functions as part of a verb phrase, often in the passive voice, indicating that something was established or introduced. For example, “New regulations were instituted by the government.”
Contexts: “Instituted” can be used in various contexts, including:
- Government and Politics: Instituting laws, policies, or reforms.
- Organizations and Businesses: Instituting new procedures, systems, or rules.
- Education: Instituting new curricula, programs, or teaching methods.
- Social and Cultural Settings: Instituting traditions, customs, or practices.
Structural Breakdown
The word “instituted” is formed from the verb “institute,” which has Latin roots. Understanding its structure helps in recognizing and using synonyms effectively.
Root Word: Institute (from Latin instituere, meaning “to establish, found, set up”)
Suffix: -ed (past participle ending, indicating a completed action)
The basic sentence structure where “instituted” is used often follows a passive voice construction:
Subject + Auxiliary Verb (e.g., was, were, has been) + Instituted + (by + Agent/Actor)
Example: “The new policy was instituted by the management.”
Understanding this structure allows you to substitute “instituted” with synonyms while maintaining grammatical correctness. For instance, “The new policy was established by the management.” or “The new policy was implemented by the management.”
Types and Categories of Synonyms
Synonyms for “instituted” can be categorized based on the specific nuance they convey. Here are some key categories:
Formal Establishment
These synonyms emphasize the official or formal nature of the action.
- Established
- Founded
- Created
- Ordained
- Enacted
Implementation
These synonyms focus on the practical application and execution of something.
- Implemented
- Launched
- Introduced
- Deployed
- Brought about
Initiation
These synonyms highlight the beginning or start of something new.
- Initiated
- Began
- Commenced
- Originated
- Started
Authorization
These synonyms imply that the action was officially approved or sanctioned.
- Authorized
- Mandated
- Sanctioned
- Decreed
- Prescribed
Enforcement
These synonyms suggest that the action was put into effect with the power of authority.
- Enforced
- Applied
- Administered
- Executed
- Carried out
Examples of Synonyms for “Instituted”
The following tables provide examples of how different synonyms for “instituted” can be used in sentences, categorized by their nuanced meanings.
Table 1: Formal Establishment
This table provides examples of how words like ‘established’, ‘founded’, and ‘created’ can be used as alternatives to ‘instituted’ in sentences.
| Original Sentence | Synonym | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| The university instituted a new scholarship program. | Established | The university established a new scholarship program. |
| The company instituted a policy of mandatory training. | Founded | The company founded a policy of mandatory training. |
| The government instituted a new healthcare system. | Created | The government created a new healthcare system. |
| The council instituted a new set of regulations. | Ordained | The council ordained a new set of regulations. |
| The legislature instituted the law after a long debate. | Enacted | The legislature enacted the law after a long debate. |
| The school instituted a new dress code. | Established | The school established a new dress code. |
| The organization instituted a code of ethics. | Founded | The organization founded a code of ethics. |
| The research team instituted a new methodology. | Created | The research team created a new methodology. |
| The monarchy instituted a new title. | Ordained | The monarchy ordained a new title. |
| The parliament instituted the tax reform. | Enacted | The parliament enacted the tax reform. |
| The museum instituted a new exhibit. | Established | The museum established a new exhibit. |
| The society instituted a new membership tier. | Founded | The society founded a new membership tier. |
| The committee instituted a new reporting process. | Created | The committee created a new reporting process. |
| The church instituted a new ritual. | Ordained | The church ordained a new ritual. |
| The congress instituted the trade agreement. | Enacted | The congress enacted the trade agreement. |
| The city instituted a new recycling program. | Established | The city established a new recycling program. |
| The foundation instituted a grant system. | Founded | The foundation founded a grant system. |
| The alliance instituted a new security protocol. | Created | The alliance created a new security protocol. |
| The council instituted a new zoning law. | Ordained | The council ordained a new zoning law. |
| The senate instituted the immigration reform. | Enacted | The senate enacted the immigration reform. |
Table 2: Implementation
This table provides examples of how words like ‘implemented’, ‘launched’, and ‘introduced’ can be used as alternatives to ‘instituted’ in sentences.
| Original Sentence | Synonym | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| The software company instituted a new update. | Implemented | The software company implemented a new update. |
| The marketing team instituted a new campaign. | Launched | The marketing team launched a new campaign. |
| The school instituted a new grading system. | Introduced | The school introduced a new grading system. |
| The military instituted a new strategy. | Deployed | The military deployed a new strategy. |
| The activists instituted changes in the community. | Brought about | The activists brought about changes in the community. |
| The hospital instituted a new patient care model. | Implemented | The hospital implemented a new patient care model. |
| The fashion house instituted a new line of clothing. | Launched | The fashion house launched a new line of clothing. |
| The university instituted a new course. | Introduced | The university introduced a new course. |
| The police force instituted new tactics. | Deployed | The police force deployed new tactics. |
| The reforms instituted improvements in efficiency. | Brought about | The reforms brought about improvements in efficiency. |
| The factory instituted a new production process. | Implemented | The factory implemented a new production process. |
| The record label instituted a new artist. | Launched | The record label launched a new artist. |
| The library instituted a new online system. | Introduced | The library introduced a new online system. |
| The construction company instituted new equipment. | Deployed | The construction company deployed new equipment. |
| The program instituted positive changes for the community. | Brought about | The program brought about positive changes for the community. |
| The retail store instituted a new sales strategy. | Implemented | The retail store implemented a new sales strategy. |
| The tech firm instituted a new software. | Launched | The tech firm launched a new software. |
| The art gallery instituted a new exhibition. | Introduced | The art gallery introduced a new exhibition. |
| The security firm instituted new defense systems. | Deployed | The security firm deployed new defense systems. |
| The new policy instituted significant benefits for the employees. | Brought about | The new policy brought about significant benefits for the employees. |
Table 3: Initiation
This table provides examples of how words like ‘initiated’, ‘began’, and ‘commenced’ can be used as alternatives to ‘instituted’ in sentences.
| Original Sentence | Synonym | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| The club instituted a new fundraising campaign. | Initiated | The club initiated a new fundraising campaign. |
| The project instituted its first phase. | Began | The project began its first phase. |
| The organization instituted its annual conference. | Commenced | The organization commenced its annual conference. |
| The movement instituted a series of protests. | Originated | The movement originated a series of protests. |
| The business instituted a new marketing strategy. | Started | The business started a new marketing strategy. |
| The researchers instituted a new study. | Initiated | The researchers initiated a new study. |
| The construction team instituted work on the bridge. | Began | The construction team began work on the bridge. |
| The university instituted its graduation ceremony. | Commenced | The university commenced its graduation ceremony. |
| The historical society instituted a new research project. | Originated | The historical society originated a new research project. |
| The dance company instituted a new set of performances. | Started | The dance company started a new set of performances. |
| The charity instituted a new outreach program. | Initiated | The charity initiated a new outreach program. |
| The development project instituted its second phase. | Began | The development project began its second phase. |
| The school instituted its summer programs. | Commenced | The school commenced its summer programs. |
| The artist collective instituted a new art installation. | Originated | The artist collective originated a new art installation. |
| The band instituted a new recording project. | Started | The band started a new recording project. |
| The sports team instituted a new training regimen. | Initiated | The sports team initiated a new training regimen. |
| The theater group instituted rehearsals for the play. | Began | The theater group began rehearsals for the play. |
| The community center instituted its after-school activities. | Commenced | The community center commenced its after-school activities. |
| The scientific community instituted a new line of inquiry. | Originated | The scientific community originated a new line of inquiry. |
| The culinary school instituted a new cooking class. | Started | The culinary school started a new cooking class. |
Table 4: Authorization
This table provides examples of how words like ‘authorized’, ‘mandated’, and ‘sanctioned’ can be used as alternatives to ‘instituted’ in sentences.
| Original Sentence | Synonym | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| The board instituted the new budget plan. | Authorized | The board authorized the new budget plan. |
| The government instituted the use of renewable energy. | Mandated | The government mandated the use of renewable energy. |
| The university instituted the policy on academic integrity. | Sanctioned | The university sanctioned the policy on academic integrity. |
| The king instituted the new law. | Decreed | The king decreed the new law. |
| The doctor instituted a new medication regimen. | Prescribed | The doctor prescribed a new medication regimen. |
| The council instituted the construction of the new bridge. | Authorized | The council authorized the construction of the new bridge. |
| The law instituted the wearing of seatbelts. | Mandated | The law mandated the wearing of seatbelts. |
| The organization instituted the new set of guidelines. | Sanctioned | The organization sanctioned the new set of guidelines. |
| The emperor instituted the new economic policy. | Decreed | The emperor decreed the new economic policy. |
| The specialist instituted a new diet plan. | Prescribed | The specialist prescribed a new diet plan. |
| The committee instituted the proposal for the new project. | Authorized | The committee authorized the proposal for the new project. |
| The constitution instituted the right to free speech. | Mandated | The constitution mandated the right to free speech. |
| The regulatory board instituted the new safety protocols. | Sanctioned | The regulatory board sanctioned the new safety protocols. |
| The ruler instituted the new religious practice. | Decreed | The ruler decreed the new religious practice. |
| The therapist instituted a new exercise routine. | Prescribed | The therapist prescribed a new exercise routine. |
| The principal instituted the new disciplinary measure. | Authorized | The principal authorized the new disciplinary measure. |
| The federal mandate instituted the wearing of masks. | Mandated | The federal mandate mandated the wearing of masks. |
| The agency instituted the new environmental standard. | Sanctioned | The agency sanctioned the new environmental standard. |
| The dictator instituted the new censorship law. | Decreed | The dictator decreed the new censorship law. |
| The nutritionist instituted a new meal plan. | Prescribed | The nutritionist prescribed a new meal plan. |
Table 5: Enforcement
This table provides examples of how words like ‘enforced’, ‘applied’, and ‘administered’ can be used as alternatives to ‘instituted’ in sentences.
| Original Sentence | Synonym | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| The police instituted the traffic laws. | Enforced | The police enforced the traffic laws. |
| The court instituted the new sentencing guidelines. | Applied | The court applied the new sentencing guidelines. |
| The government instituted the welfare programs. | Administered | The government administered the welfare programs. |
| The judge instituted the verdict. | Executed | The judge executed the verdict. |
| The military instituted the plan of attack. | Carried out | The military carried out the plan of attack. |
| The security guards instituted the building regulations. | Enforced | The security guards enforced the building regulations. |
| The judge instituted the law fairly. | Applied | The judge applied the law fairly. |
| The department instituted the financial aid system. | Administered | The department administered the financial aid system. |
| The executor instituted the will of the deceased. | Executed | The executor executed the will of the deceased. |
| The soldiers instituted the orders of their commander. | Carried out | The soldiers carried out the orders of their commander. |
| The traffic wardens instituted the parking restrictions. | Enforced | The traffic wardens enforced the parking restrictions. |
| The lawyers instituted the legal principles. | Applied | The lawyers applied the legal principles. |
| The healthcare professionals instituted the treatment protocols. | Administered | The healthcare professionals administered the treatment protocols. |
| The executioner instituted the sentence. | Executed | The executioner executed the sentence. |
| The team instituted the project plan. | Carried out | The team carried out the project plan. |
| The park rangers instituted the park rules. | Enforced | The park rangers enforced the park rules. |
| The referees instituted the rules of the game. | Applied | The referees applied the rules of the game. |
| The social workers instituted the social programs. | Administered | The social workers administered the social programs. |
| The government instituted the directive. | Executed | The government executed the directive. |
| The staff instituted the evacuation plan. | Carried out | The staff carried out the evacuation plan. |
Usage Rules
When choosing a synonym for “instituted,” consider the specific context and the nuance you wish to convey:
- Formality: “Established” and “founded” are generally more formal than “started” or “began.”
- Emphasis: “Implemented” emphasizes the practical execution, while “authorized” stresses official approval.
- Specificity: Choose the synonym that most accurately reflects the action being described. For example, “enacted” is best used for laws, while “launched” is often used for campaigns or products.
Grammatical Considerations: Ensure that the chosen synonym fits grammatically in the sentence. Most synonyms for “instituted” can be used in passive voice constructions.
Examples:
- Correct: The new policy was implemented by the committee.
- Correct: The new policy was established by the committee.
- Incorrect: The new policy was starting by the committee. (While “started” can be a synonym, it doesn’t fit well in this passive construction.)
Common Mistakes
Here are some common mistakes to avoid when using synonyms for “instituted”:
- Using Informal Words in Formal Contexts: Avoid using very casual words like “kick off” or “set up” in formal writing.
- Incorrect Tense: Ensure that the verb tense of the synonym matches the intended meaning.
- Misunderstanding Nuances: Failing to recognize the subtle differences between synonyms can lead to awkward or inaccurate phrasing.
Examples:
| Incorrect | Correct | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| The company kicked off a new policy. | The company launched a new policy. | “Kicked off” is too informal for a business context. |
| The law will institute next year. | The law will be instituted next year. | Needs the correct passive voice form. |
| The government started a new law. | The government enacted a new law. | “Enacted” is more appropriate for laws. |
Practice Exercises
Test your understanding of synonyms for “instituted” with the following exercises.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Choose the most appropriate synonym for “instituted” from the options provided to complete each sentence.
| Question | Options | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| The school __________ a new anti-bullying program. | (a) began (b) enforced (c) launched | (c) launched |
| The government __________ new environmental regulations. | (a) mandated (b) started (c) applied | (a) mandated |
| The company __________ a new strategy to increase sales. | (a) carried out (b) implemented (c) ordained | (b) implemented |
| The judge __________ the sentence according to the law. | (a) executed (b) created (c) introduced | (a) executed |
| The organization __________ a new scholarship fund. | (a) deployed (b) founded (c) brought about | (b) founded |
| The committee __________ a new set of rules. | (a) began (b) established (c) enforced | (b) established |
| The military __________ new tactics in the field. | (a) enforced (b) deployed (c) prescribed | (b) deployed |
| The new manager __________ a policy of open communication. | (a) introduced (b) carried out (c) decreed | (a) introduced |
| The council __________ a series of public hearings. | (a) initiated (b) applied (c) authorized | (a) initiated |
| The doctors __________ a new treatment protocol. | (a) ordained (b) prescribed (c) sanctioned | (b) prescribed |
Exercise 2: Rewrite the Sentences
Rewrite the following sentences, replacing “instituted” with a more suitable synonym.
| Original Sentence | Revised Sentence |
|---|---|
| The university instituted a new research center. | The university established a new research center. |
| The city instituted a new public transportation system. | The city launched a new public transportation system. |
| The government instituted new taxes on imported goods. | The government mandated new taxes on imported goods. |
| The company instituted a new employee evaluation process. | The company implemented a new employee evaluation process. |
| The court instituted the new regulations. | The court applied the new regulations. |
| The team instituted a new project. | The team initiated a new project. |
| The ruler instituted a new law. | The ruler decreed a new law. |
| The school instituted a new curriculum. | The school introduced a new curriculum. |
| The police instituted new safety measures. | The police enforced new safety measures. |
| The program instituted a new approach. | The program deployed a new approach. |
Exercise 3: Error Correction
Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences related to the usage of synonyms for “instituted.”
| Incorrect Sentence | Corrected Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| The business kicked off a new law. | The business enacted a new law. | “Kick off” is too informal, and “enacted” is more appropriate for laws. |
| The team will instituting a new plan. | The team will implement a new plan. | “Implement” fits better in this context, and the verb form is corrected. |
| The government started a tax. | The government mandated a tax. | “Mandated” is more formal and precise for taxes. |
| The company will be instituting a new policy next year. | The company will be implementing a new policy next year. | “Implementing” is a stronger and more suitable alternative. |
| The judge applied the ruling. | The judge executed the ruling. | “Executed” conveys the finality of the ruling. |
Advanced Topics
Nuances in Legal and Formal Contexts
In legal and formal settings, the choice of synonym for “instituted” can have significant implications. For example, “enacted” specifically refers to the formal passage of a law, while “decreed” implies a more authoritative and often unilateral decision.
Collocations and Idiomatic Expressions
Certain synonyms collocate (occur together frequently) with specific nouns. For instance, “launched” often collocates with “campaigns” or “initiatives.” Understanding these patterns can improve the naturalness and fluency of your writing.
Cross-Cultural Considerations
The appropriateness of different synonyms can vary across cultures and dialects of English. Be mindful of your audience and the specific conventions of the context in which you are writing or speaking.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the difference between “instituted” and “implemented”?“Instituted” generally refers to the formal establishment or introduction of something, while “implemented” focuses on the practical execution and application of it. For example, a law is instituted, and then its provisions are implemented.
- Is “instituted” formal or informal?“Instituted” is generally considered a formal term, suitable for academic, professional, and official contexts. In more casual settings, simpler alternatives like “started” or “began” may be more appropriate.
- Can I use “instituted” in the active voice?Yes, but it is more commonly used in the passive voice. In the active voice, you would say “The committee instituted the new policy.” In the passive voice, it becomes “The new policy was instituted by the committee.”
- What are some common phrases that use “instituted”?Common phrases include “newly instituted,” “recently instituted,” “instituted by,” and “instituted reforms.”
- How do I choose the best synonym for “instituted”?Consider the context, the specific nuance you want to convey, and the level of formality required. Think about whether you want to emphasize the establishment, implementation, initiation, authorization, or enforcement aspect of the action.
- Are there any synonyms for “instituted” that should be avoided?Avoid very informal or colloquial terms like “kick off,” “set up,” or “put in place” in formal writing. Also, be cautious of using synonyms that don’t precisely match the intended meaning.
- How does the context affect the choice of synonyms?The context significantly influences the choice of synonyms. For example, in a legal context, “enacted” or “decreed” might be appropriate, while in a business context, “implemented” or “launched” might be more suitable.
- Can “instituted” be used in all tenses?Yes, “institute” can be used in various tenses. For example: “The company institutes new policies regularly” (present tense), “The company instituted a new policy last year” (past tense), and “The company will institute a new policy next year” (future tense). The past participle “instituted” is used in perfect tenses and passive constructions.
Conclusion
Mastering synonyms for “instituted” is essential for enhancing your communication skills and expressing ideas with greater precision and clarity. By understanding the nuances of terms such as “established,” “implemented,” “initiated,” “authorized,” and “enforced,” you can effectively tailor your language to suit different contexts and convey the intended meaning accurately.
Remember to consider the formality of the situation, the specific aspect you wish to emphasize, and the grammatical correctness of your sentences. Consistent practice
and application of these synonyms will empower you to communicate with confidence and sophistication in any setting.